Gmail This page from the First United Methodist Church records (MSS.0519) features a list of enslaved members and their owners. Barham Calloway - 15: A. G.Simpson - 38: George Henderson - 24: John York - 2: Albert Roberts - 17: Samuel May - 1: Shadrick Humphries - 2: Jesse Cox - 2: Massachusetts The Vaughans were natives of, One of the earliest plantation houses with a monumental, Built between 1828 and 1832 for Dr. Alexander W. Mitchell, a native of Virginia. return to Home and Links Page. This is a mid-level category and should not have individual profiles added to it. This Black Alabama farmer's family history is a legacy of slavery and to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. Tools Society Hill is an unincorporated community in Macon County, Alabama, United States . Built c. 1855, contributing property to the, 1932 HABS photo of two-story main house built for William Page Molett, a native. Built for John Atkins, a native of Virginia, in 1840. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. or freeing of slaves before . Hunter Sutherland's Slave Manumissions and Sales in Harford County Maryland 1775-1865, 1809 Henry Ossian Flipper, The Colored Cadet at West Point, History of the Black Soldiers in the Spanish American War, Anti-Slavery Tracts No. It was razed during the 21st century. previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages without a stamped number. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. The term "County" is used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by Because of Macons location in the center of Georgia, historian Bradley Ewing and others wrote in their paper Price Transmission in the Antebellum Slave Markets: A Time Series Analysis that the middle Georgia market influenced large parts of Georgia, Alabama and Florida. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. County, AL Queries/Join eMail Group, 1850 Slave Indenture Records for Thomas Brumby, Macon County, Alabama, 1858 Slave Name Index Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) Slave Sales, Dorsett, Sherman, Liggin, 1852, Chambers Cty, Ala. Slave Trade Slavery (Alabama) Slaves were census. Extract of Slaveowners (Name of Slaveowner, Number of Slaves and Number of Free Persons of Color) > Page 2. on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as Wyoming, Slave Records By State As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. African American Slave Records By County | blackwallstreet.org Nevada names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. [2] Its name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina. 1860 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule however, that in comparing census data for 1870 and 1960, the transcriber did not take into consideration any relevant Macon County is home to the Tuskegee University, a historically black college; Tuskegee National Forest, Tuskegee Lake, the Tuskegee Human and Civil Rights Museum, and Moton Field, the training site of the Tuskegee Airmen. lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate There is simply no other historical document quite like it. Alaska About Alabama, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1753-1999 This collection includes images of probate records from the state of Alabama. New Livestream Link: https://fb.watch/kejiDXUX3v/?mibextid - Facebook This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA, Anne Trice Thompson Akers, Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1981, The Canebrake Herald (Uniontown, Alabama)26 Mar 1903, Page 8, Aunt Phebe, Uncle Tom and Others: Character Studies Among the Old Slaves of the South, Fifty Years After, Essie Collins Matthews, Champlin Press, 1915, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "Farms Recognized as Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farms", "10 endangered Alabama plantation homes, plus 15 mansions lost to history", "Perry County, Alabama Communities & Places", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_Alabama&oldid=1143952581, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farm (Alabama Department of Agriculture), Built from 184446 for Amos Travis, a native of Georgia. Built 1840s, contributing property to the. (function(){var js = "window['__CF$cv$params']={r:'7c077d802806f138',m:'_Qlu1fqWmVBvKeQxYfGJNuOZ9q8g.fPsVOSfkJ2C9WI-1682938506-0-AVQ2quNeEZlBFh/WhaMKJpqXlYanqQ4l8/NGJj4ipX0w',u:'/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g'};_cpo=document.createElement('script');_cpo.nonce='',_cpo.src='/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/scripts/invisible.js',document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_cpo);";var _0xh = document.createElement('iframe');_0xh.height = 1;_0xh.width = 1;_0xh.style.position = 'absolute';_0xh.style.top = 0;_0xh.style.left = 0;_0xh.style.border = 'none';_0xh.style.visibility = 'hidden';document.body.appendChild(_0xh);function handler() {var _0xi = _0xh.contentDocument || _0xh.contentWindow.document;if (_0xi) {var _0xj = _0xi.createElement('script');_0xj.nonce = '';_0xj.innerHTML = js;_0xi.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(_0xj);}}if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {handler();} else if (window.addEventListener) {document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', handler);} else {var prev = document.onreadystatechange || function () {};document.onreadystatechange = function (e) {prev(e);if (document.readyState !== 'loading') {document.onreadystatechange = prev;handler();}};}})(); RootsWeb is funded and supported by [3] A post office operated under the name Society Hill from 1837 to 1914. This page is not available in other languages. Built 1835, 1855, 1935. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated 4/4/2023), Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (updated 1/26/2023). Phillip Lasett - 1. [initials only], agt. PURPOSE. Learn more. The Center for Collaborative Journalisms Civic & Community Journalism class is diving into what interests and concerns the community. Alabama Cohabitation Records FamilySearch UPDATED WITH FILM Tuskegee Institute was started by a former slave and See Business and plantation accounts: Plantation accounts: Account book (Box 0753.0018, Folder 04) (, See Farm operations: Farm journals (Box 3462, Folders 2-6) (, See James Boykin: Medical expenses (Box 1518, Folder 3), See John Cochran Letterbook/journal (Box 805, Folder 2) (, See Plantation book (Box 0430.0001, Folder 2) (, James S. Fruit, L. R. Burk, and John L. Blangy Deposition (in, Reward broadside for runaway slaves (MSS.3761), Patti Julia Malone autograph album and papers (MSS.4169), Samuel and Ruth M. Lowery Fundraising Appeal (MSS.1731), See Box 252.005, Folder 6 W.D. . African American Research, Part 1 Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a Though Macon developed in the early 1800s around Fort Hawkins and was only founded in 1823 42 years before the abolition of slavery, the citys location in the fertile Black Belt made cotton and the slave trade an integral part of Macons economy. Where did freed Alabama slaves go if they did not stay in Alabama? It was razed in 1939. 22,287 "Negroes"was almost 23% more than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) Probate records are among the most valuable records available for American genealogy but can be challenging to access because originals are kept in courthouses across the country. American Slave Narratives: . 1855 Macon County4. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 Henderson County, 1870 1860 Slave Schedule - Jacksonville (Duval Co.), FL 1855 Macon County Alabama Slave Census - dollsgen.com 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. [Report Broken Link] Blount Co. 1860 Federal Census. Listed as a National Historic Landmark, this house is considered to be an "unusually sophisticated Greek Revival style plantation house". Google Linking Alabama Slave Narrative Index Required fields are marked *. The slaves on this census are not enumerated in the normal one slave per line; instead, they are grouped on surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. African-American Civil War Soldiers & Sailors, 1850 Lawrence County, Alabama Slave Census, 1870 Federal Census, Black Households, Perry County, Register of Slaves Brought into Perry County, 1832, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County 1873-1877, A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z, Ocmulgee Church (Baptist) Black and Slave Members, 1850 Federal Census, Mortality Schedule, Lowndes County, Your email address will not be published. For thousands of years, this area was inhabited by varying cultures of indigenous peoples. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. New Hampshire Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. At these designated sites or site, potential buyers would examine the Africans being sold and make bids, Fontenot said. Pace plans on burying a replica of the lock, originally used as an ankle lock on his great-grandfather, beneath the marker. The new settlers brought slaves with them from eastern areas of the South or purchased them at the slave market in Montgomery, New Orleans or Mobile. transcription for their own purposes. colored population between 1860 and 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. One of several contiguous Vaughan family plantations. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 (The number of slaves in the county was over 3,000. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. A listing of the names and Alabama locales, if noted, of ex-slaves who recounted their earlier lives as slaves. Genealogical techniques used to track slave families before the Civil War are necessarily quite different than those used for white or free African Americans. What do you want to know about where you live? See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. these surnames is found on the 1870 census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced It is possible to locate a free person on the Macon County, Alabama The collection contains over 20,000 pages of type-scripted interviews with more than 3,500 former slaves collected over a ten year period. It situates Macon very squarely within the whole cultural phenomenon of slavery. 40 or more slaves in Macon County, accounting for 7,728 slaves, or 42% of the County total. Your email address will not be published. New York slaveholder. addressed in this transcription. Considered by architectural scholars to be a clear example of, This plantation was established in 1825 by Reuben Saffold II, a native of, Although the exact builder is unclear, the house was built circa 1845. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm S. T. Nuckolls - 14. This page has been accessed 2,829 times. Due to variable film This page and its subpages contain 252 links. See General Financial: Payroll and Timebooks: Coal Mine Account Book (Box 1261.652, Folder 4). Alabama Slave Project - ALGenWeb Appraisement and Inventory of Slaves in Wills, Macon County AL Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society He was commissioned to pay a similar tribute to the rediscovered New York City African Burial Ground in 1993. John R. Lawson - 27. Includes items discussing slavery as an institution. Refresh. The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free Arizona Built in the cottage orn style in 1855. Slave Narratives papers (Box 2910, Folder 6) (, See Bills of sale for slaves (Box 412, Folder 5) (, See Business and Plantation Accounts: North East and South West Railroad Company: Receipts for Hire of Slaves, 1853-1859 (Box 0753.0054, Folder 06) (, See Family and Personal Data: Legal and Financial: Slaves (Box 309, Folder 3) (, See Financial Papers: Receipts (Box 3458, Folders 9, 16, 22, 24, 25, 26) (, See James L. Watkins: Negro slaves (Box 4114, Folders 14-15), See Brackett O. Watkins: Business: Negro purchases (Box 4114, Folder 20), See Receipts: Slave bill of sale (Box 1551, Folder 2), See Family and others: Malena Smyly (Box 1551, Folder 17), See Bills of sale for slaves (Box 3759.001, Folder 6) (, William Garrard and Samuel N. Luckett bill of sale (in, William Waltrip and Franklin Wright Depositions (in, Matthew Crumb and Margaret Vest Legal Documents (in, See Hardy Clements: Will (Box 389, Folder 1), Robert B. McAfee Letter of Emancipation (in, Depositions of Lewis and Mary Ann Chandoin (in, William Richardson Last Will and Testament (in, Joseph Meek and C. Haynes letters to Samuel Logan (in, See Ms to In Defence of the South (Box 420, Folder 5), See Ms of Letters to Editors (Box 420, Folder 6), See S. H. Woodward: Miscellaneous (Box 2183, Folder 26) essay Statement, The Justice of Slavery Extension, 1848 (, Business papers Plantation proclamations (Box 0753.0008, Folder 01) (. Fontenot said that he knows the sales took place downtown near the courthouse, but hes not aware of the exact location. Pre-Civil War records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, Alabama hiring practices, census records . The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly A Tale of Two Plantations, Richard S. Dunn, Harvard University Press, Nov 4, 2014, Alabama Historical Quarterly (Summer, 1930), p. 109; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", Alabama Historical Quarterly (Winter, 1947), p. 492; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS communications@blackwallstreet.org, Facebook See Financial Documents for bills of sale, rental receipts, and other transactions. resident of Macon wanted to know if there was a slave market. Built from 184550 for William S. Mudd, a native of Kentucky. Nebraska As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. SOURCES. Idaho He's doing it to commemorate the community's former. population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Macon African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Macon County, Alabama in 1860, if they have an idea of the Macon County is a county located in the east central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. Indiana SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), WILLIAMS, 28865, 2335, 48, 2095, 1417, 37. It has had a majority-black population since before the American Civil War. Tracking Your Roots: Macon County, Alabama This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County, the number of slaves they held in The church later became part of national history, used as a "round-up center" for subjects in the Tuskegee syphilis study conducted from 1932 to 1972 by the U.S. Public Health Service. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data The rest of the slaves in the Recorded by the HABS. Built 1842, also known as the Oden-Bledsoe-Kelly Plantation. Taken from The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography, this collection is the most complete available picture of the African-American slavery experience. In the first half of the twentieth century, thousands of African-Americans migrated out of the county to industrial cities in the North and Midwest for job opportunities, and the chance to escape legal segregation. Minnesota The median income for a household in the county was $21,180, and the median income for a family was $28,511. Registry of Negroes and Mulattos, 1853-54, Vigo County, Indiana, 1860 Macon If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. By the 1870 census, the white population had increased only about 2% to 12,419, while the "colored" population increased almost 32% to 31,285. Vermont The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the Tennessee Society Hill, Alabama - Wikipedia Certainly there was a slave market, said Chester Fontenot, Director of Africana Studies at Mercer University.