This farm had been in CRP for the past 14 years and has some clay under great black topsoil. Selection depends on specific goals for the enclosure. I dont know about the standards for other states, but this construction would not meet the requirements for cost share from the Natural Resources Conservation Service in New Hampshire. Install the next section of fence in the same manner. For instance, high tensile fence can have larger spacing, requiring line posts every 15 to 20 feet for field fence styles, and as much as 20-30 feet for high tensile barbed and smooth wire. Fixed Knot Fence: The Latest Technology in Ranch Fencing Then run it through the other side of the Gripple, and it is attached! Attach the wire to the line posts. Planning and Installing - Kencove High-tensile wire is typically tensioned to approximately 200-250 pounds. Increasing the amount of carbon in the steel makes the wire stronger, but also less flexible. The standard spacing for fence posts is 8 to 25 feet apart, depending on the type of fence. Thanks. Very informative! Before you untie the . All Right Reserved. This gate between paddocks was made using polywire (braided not twisted). . High-tensile electric fence is the most effective and economical fence that you can build on leased land and it's what I put up after negotiating a 10 year lease on a farm that had no fencing. Some of the wires we pulled with an ATV, but Ethan being a strong young man, with a long stride, seemed to like walking it out, so I let him! In case of an ice storm or power outage, he could always run it off of a battery. You might go broke trying to fence your entire farm with it. But, there are many other factors and aspects that come into play in the building of the fence. What is High Tensile Wire? - POWERFIELDS - High Quality Electric Fence Consider this: a 20-year-old mare and her pasture pals probably wont need the same tight spacing as a lone stallion. If you do decide to use steel t-post, just remember to use the best quality insulator that you can get, with a 10 year warranty. How to Build High Tensile Fence | Valley Farm Supply The spacing of the post directly affects the cost of the fence. Hi-tensile wire has a very high breaking point of 1000 to 1500 pounds but it needs to be installed cleanly and correctly. 14-16. So to give him some options and make it easy for him to redesign his fence in the future we did a few extra things from the beginning-just in case. It's a must have with electric fencing you need to know what the voltage is. Stay clear of yellow insulators. If you are in doubt then ask someone. A good choice for his operation. The amount of space between each strand also effects the height. There were some interesting comments about fencing going on his blog at the time. You can use a cordless drill with a 7/32? If you have not built much fence before, this should give you the basic steps in the process. Have you experienced any trouble with that? You need that 6 foot depth to get into good moisture. That's why Red Brand manufactures over 45 different field fence options. Experts recommend you use around five strands in a barbed-wire fence. Our best resource for quality fencing products is Powerflex Fence Company. So, if we follow the above thumb rule, then the fence post can be spaced apart 8 to 12 ft. For a durable and robust fence, it should have five steel T-post to one wooden post. Their successful custom grazing business is founded on holistic, high-density, planned grazing. Keyline Plowing: What is it? By using our website, you agree to our, Fi-Shock 12 1/2 Gauge Insulated Cable - 1-Pack, Zareba 12 1/2 Gauge Underground Cable - 50 ft. However, in the course of traveling around the country it is obvious that many mistakes and errors are made in its construction. High-tensile, difficult animals, rolling terrain. See the following table which will help you to find Fence Post Spacing. Afence postorfencing postis a vertical element made of various materials like wood, concrete, steel, iron, etc. Many homeowners want some distance from outside space to inside space. Fence post spacing refers to the distance between two adjacent fence posts in a fence line. The exception here is with a goat or sheep fence where you have a wire only 6" off the ground. Saves time, money and maintenance: no pre-stretching and fewer posts needed. It wasnt neccessary we could have just wrapped the wire around the end posts. T-Posts Shop All. Step 9. 417-741-1230. To do more than two strands, the unrollers can just be lined up side by side, far enough apart to not tangle the wires. By increasing the number of line posts, you are increasing the amount of support your fence has. Call 1-800-563-6771 to speak with a fence specialist. Just install a C2L long crimp sleeve, leaving a foot of wire on each side, then hand wrap the ends. This forms a very strong corner that will not heave or be pulled by the constant strain of the wire against the posts. Here is a finished post with all seven wires attached with the cotter pins. The old long duration chargers did, but the newer more powerful ones with short pulse duration do not. For this we used the same template that we used on the end / corner posts to locate the wire spacings and keep them uniform. That's not much, but when you add them all up, then it does make your voltage drop, simply due to resistance. You could be laying out a fence for crop protection, perimeter control, livestock or wildlife containment or exclusion. Store Hours - Mon - Fri: 8:30 am to 5:00 pm, How to Build a Hi-Tensile Fence - A Pictoral Guide, July 20th, 2009: I just returned from a few days of building fence in Iowa. If there are dogs, cats, or even horses, a fence can keep them restricted up in your yard, so that they dont run off, injure themselves, or get lost. These are built by insertingpost-in-groundand are connected byboards, wire, rails, or netting. Sunguard treated Fiberglass is an option.Sucker rod composite posts are and option. Lets Think About It, Principles, Hows and Whys of Good Grazing. Dont miss a thing. I am starting my own fencing company and this is a very good guide. Compared to non-electric fences, you'll enjoy major savings by using wide post spacing (20 to 50 feet) and lighter end bracing. Without some kind of device to help unwind it will turn into big ball of wire. (approximately 350/lb., or $0.0042 each), Insulator tubes $2.00/4-foot piece (two feet used per wire per post), U-Clip (from Geotek, to affix wire on line posts) $.16/each, Joint clamps (Stafix, Trutest, Powerflex) $1.00 each, Polywire (braided not twisted)- $75/1/4 mile ($0.057/foot). High Tensile Fence Installation - ProFence LLC On land you own, the woven wire would be my choice. The most popular high tensile fence used for fencing in cattle is a simple five-wire fence with posts spaced every 24 feet and having two wires electrified. On this fence we also added some wood posts for line posts where there were terrain changes and transitions in the fence. High tensile wire can be installed using fewer fence posts than low carbon fence High tensile: post spacing up to 16.5 feet vs low carbon: post spacing 8 to 10 feet Stronger - about twice the strength as low carbon wire for effectively controlling any type of livestock: horses, hogs, cattle, deer, sheep, goat, etc. This is not a problem at the ends where you may want to hand knot your wire to an insulatorbut on the fence wire that you are transmitting an electronic pulse you need a good connection on your jumpers. For non-electrified wire, staples or clips will suffice. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Always overestimate the amount of wire you will need, as it is a lot easier to cut than to splice. Long runs with both straight and curving sections should have the friction center placed in the bends section rather than the straight section. High tensile fencing features steel made with a higher carbon content. Attach the insulator tubes and wire on the second corner, before you walk (or drive) back to the first corner. Buy High Tensile Fixed Knot Fence | Bekaert Fencing Drive staples at upward angles for downhill grades and downward angles for uphill grades. Here above, is Ethan pulling the fourth wire. What Is High Tensile Wire Fence? - Louis Page Lets take a square 40-acre pasture. 4. In extremely rolling or rugged terrain, posts may need to be even closer. You can rather easily pull out a half mile of wire in this fashion, or you can use an ATV or other farm vehicle. As you progress with it, you will be amazed that only a single strand will keep cattle where you want 'em. Once we have them all marked we can begin driving them. If you are used to putting up barbed wire, then you would normally put about 300 to 350 pounds of tension on it. Another option is to use Torx screws. Do you have a fence installation project at hand? Tell me what you need to know and Ill look for the information you need! Brace wires They transfer the force between the posts of the brace. By leaving your crimp tool locked onto the crimp it will give you some leverage on the wire to make the wraps. In this case we were building a 7 strand fence, so we used the bottom strand as our guide wire. The closely spaced fence posts provide additional strength and safety. We must allow this to happen! For example, to fence the perimeter of a 40-acre square parcel (1/4 mile on each side), you would have four corners, one gate (placed at a corner), and four 1/4-mile sections of line fence, for a total of $2377.50. Each of these has some flexibility, allowing the wire some latitude. Think about thieves who can trespass on your land, teenagers unknowingly traipsing through your garden, or deer roaming through and munching on your apple trees,a fence is a great way to ward off uninvited guests. High tensile fence uses a special type of wire that does not break under high tension. Less space between posts increases the strength of the fence; more space gives it greater flexibility. These unrollers were used. Fixed Knot; Field Fence: Hinge joint; Best Option Solidlock Pro Fixed Knot . Attach 5 strands of galvanized wire to the rod and lace through . High-tensile wire is strong but does have a memory. It is optimal for strength and is also the most attractive from a design standpoint. You can use a ratchet in-line strainer or tightener to tension wires. Set a treated wood plate, ceramic paver, or whatever else you have underneath the end of the brace so it does not sink into the ground. The standard space between fence posts varies depending on various factors, such as the type of fence material, the height of the fence, and the local building codes. High tensile fence has quickly become the most popular agricultural fence here in the East. Woven Wire Fence Installation - ProFence LLC In the short term, a larger spacing decreases labor and material costs. If you have a tree fall on a woven wire fence, it is a major job to re-stretch the fence to where it is tight again after cutting the tree off the fence. which uphold the fence in position on the ground surface. As fence post spacing decreases numbers of fence posts increase. There will be times that he has only cattle along this fence, so it is not imperative that the bottom wires be hot. Any info will be helpful. You should always sketch a map of your property that includes property lines, underground utilities, natural obstacles and other important features before installing the fence or any fence posts, for that matter. I've noticed that you many times read 1 to 4 amps (leakage) at each wrapped connection. The next step was to set the corner and end posts. Field fencing is not a one-size-fits-all product. and the hospility offered by Ethan & Rebecca Book. We must allow the wire to pass thru all line post connections. STAY-TUFF offers a wide range of products, offering you the option to use less posts, which in turn will save money and labor, while investing in a good-quality fence wire that will last for generations. - Product installed incorrectly:Yes believe it or not this happens all the time. The fence is also to stop any unknown person from entering your property. Working with "black" dirt was actually a special treat to me. We want to establish a 4 ft fence around the boundary. The next two wires would be spaced at 5 inch intervals and would be a ground wire, followed by a charged wire. Make sure the notch lines up with the direction the fence will go. For barbed wire fences, the rule of thumb is one post per every 16.5 feet. If it is out of question to remove the old fence, then at least walk it many times over looking for loose and potential problems. For this fence the bottom wire is 6? If your fencing project crosses varied or difficult terrain or requires high rigidity for strength between post spacing's, Bekaert Solidlock fixed knot fence is your fencing solution.Constructed with solid vertical stay wires that increase strength, tolerate wider . High-tensile fencing is constructed with 11- to 14-gauge wire with a tensile strength of 170,000 to 200,000 pounds per square inch (psi) and breaking strengths of approximately 1,800 pounds. So, how far apart should line posts be set? There is a right way and a wrong way and I have seen my share of the wrong way. Fences for Horses | UGA Cooperative Extension We used insulated wire to make these connections. We carry the tools you need for every step of posts & wire installation. Wow, they have some nice "dirt" up there compared to here in the Ozarks of Missouri ! As the pulse flows down and around the fence wire there is resistance created with wire wraps. Attach insulator tubes to corner post. These posts are 66" long and we want to drive them, so that the top of the post is 48" off the ground. Remember, the proper combination of brace and line posts is an essential component for a fences durability and longevity. Electric. In short, larger spacing saves the cost of material and labor but reduces strength and safety. Afenceis an enclosed boundary structure, typically constructed outdoors. And although you may have used steel t-post all your life, just remember that "steel is the enemy" with electric fencing. High Tensile do's and don'ts - Powerflex Stafix and Cyclops are the two of the best out there. It could probably be avoided by improving the visibility of the top conductor by using a polyrope or tape conductor or by tying surveyors tape to the HT wire between each post. Darker colors last longer. The recommended spacing between fence posts depends on several factors, including the type of fence, the size and weight of the fence panels, and the environmental conditions in the area where the fence is being built. What type of project do you have at hand? Be sure not to drive too deeply as the wire must still be able to slide through the staples for adjusting tension. What about power outages or short-outs? Would recommend! The tension on the high tensile barb wire should be 200-250 lbs. Spacing between line wires on your woven wire fence should be 4" x 4". For further fence building instructions and to see pictures from a 2015 fence building field day, click here. The wire is worth the money because it saves money in the long haul and once your 1st 300 is up and you see the difference between old wire compared to this wire, youll understand why its #1 in my book. A Quick Start: Fence Basics for Your Next Project | The Red Brand Post Coyotes and domestic dogs can clear a 42 inch fence without breaking stride. It allows the wire to be springy and bouncy. High-tensile wire is typically tensioned to approximately 200-250 pounds. They run cows, cow/calf pairs, bred heifers, stockers, a hair sheep flock, a goat herd, and Tamworth pigs. The X6i also comes with a remote control to allow him to turn the energizer off or on anywhere on the farm. Fencers tend to use too many posts, which likely stems from people's experience with barbed wire, where the rule of thumb was 1 post every rod length (16.5 feet). This pasture calls for exactly one mile of fence. 12-14. We simply bent the cotter pin tails around the posts and they are resting on the fence wire. Never use a 6" spacing for goats - they will push their heads through the opening and get stuck in the fence. Be sure to dig the hole deep enough. We recommend using 5 to 6 wires spaced to an overall height of 40" - 46." High-tensile or T-posts combined with aluminum or steel wire are both excellent fencing options for this purpose. - Building new fences beside old fences:Old fences normally have broken wires and tangles of repairs that can get into a new electric fence built too close to the old fence. Six to Seven inch round treated posts, just like those used with the high tensile fence, is optimal when installing woven wire fencing. How Many Strands? 7 Rules for Electric Fencing - Zareba Systems Typically high tensile wire comes in 4000 or 8000 foot rolls. Secure each tube with a fencing staple at the correct height. We also have an office & representatives in the Elkton, VA area, Providing livestock fencing for Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey, Delaware & West Virginia. The main agricultural purpose of the fence is to hold livestock in an area that you want them in. You will notice that the tensioners are somewhat staggered from each other. Fence Wire. PasturePro line posts are a permanent line post solution for high-tensile electric fence. Some voltmeters also will show current which will additionally help you find shorts or faults that arise. USA You can get by with ground off to t- posts or such things when it is wet out but when it gets dry it will fail to be enough. Wire Heights & Post Spacings for Electric Fencing - Rappa Figure 9 shows a typical five-wire high-tensile fence with in-line wire tensioners. We also drove a 6 foot galvanized ground rod to better ground the ground wires. 12. But if you go from 6KV down to 3KV in May, then you may have problems. of ground penetration. A view from the end post, with guide wire and line posts being driven in. The spacings are all 6? It completely differs from thewall boundary, which is a solid structure. Keep in mind, terrain, climate conditions, snow and ice loads, and soil conditions are also factors that need to be considered. Ethan had some HD steel U-bar that he used for horizonal bracing on these H-braces. Bison. One "rail" of high-tensile polymer fencing (Figure 2), or even a polymer coated wire (Figure 4), at the top of a wire fence will also improve the visibility of the fence and is often more compatible with the post spacing used for the wire fence as compared to using a wooden top rail. The bottom wire will likely incur a relatively heavy grass load. Fences for the Farm | UGA Cooperative Extension A standard wood fence would require posts 8 feet apart, while a high-tensile wire could span 25 feet. Each 1/4 mile of fence, excluding the corners, (Jason recommends keeping your fence in 1/4 mile sections in case of breakage) (43 line posts, 2,640 feet of wire, 86 U-clips, two strainers) costs $503.16. You can use a 4 brush or they sell the enamel paint in spray cans. Even better, they will never rot or rust. Electric Fence Line Posts | PasturePro Fence You can either hand knot these or use crimp sleeves. Cut and attach wire on the first corner. Proper fence post spacing ensures that the fence panels are evenly supported and prevents sagging and warping over time. Privacy: Many homeowners want some distance from outside space to inside space. If youre looking for the answer to the question of how far apart fence posts should be, the minimum and general spacing requirement is 8 to 12 feet apart. (approximately 350/lb., or $0.0042 each) Insulator tubes - $2.00/4-foot piece (two feet used per wire per post) Gripples (Gripple)- $1.50 each Strainers (Powerflex) - $3.00 each The wood line posts were installed next along with our wood brace posts at the corners and ends. Among the considerations for choosing the proper fence for your property are knot style, wire gauge, spacing, height and roll length. Also if the wire is rusty, the rust itself creates resistance. We put a pair of vice grips on the end of the wire to offer a handle to pull with. Field Fence | Field Fence Spacing & Installation Information - Red Brand Wires can be run from the coil or roll using a payout spinner or, a multi-wire fencer, if running multiple strands. Height. I purchased the sheep and goat wire. And a short does not always emit a loud pop or spark. It is 3 to 4 times stronger, will last 3 to 4 times longer, is easy to put up and cost less to put up than any other traditional type of fencing. High tensile fence is commonly used along busy highways to protect the valuable livestock. What is shown is a high-tensile wire system that is wrapped twice around the posts and tightened with a fence strainer. I spaced old electric poles 25 apart and Ive been fencing 1 acre at a time and I still have 29 acres left lol. Heres what you need to know about the difference between them: Brace posts give stability to your structure. When it comes to horses it does have a high risk of injury. It is truly impossible for large animals to go through a woven wire fence without first breaking it. Post spacing varies on the size of the wire's grid. I would like to know more about the fibreglass posts. Safety:One of the essential reasons for installing a fence isto protectpeople and animals.2. Have questions about what wire will work best for your fence? The post spacing on this fence was 30 feet; Jason recommends 30-40 foot spacing for this style of fence. High tensile wire can be installed on fewer post than low carbon wire. By continuing to use our website you are agreeing to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Step 3. It would be a daunting task for an animal to push their way through a high tensile fence by spreading the wires, so it works very effectively as a physiological barrier. It completely differs from the wall boundary, which is a solid structure. Post Spacing Make Sure Your Fence is Secure, The Right Post: The Foundation for a Solid, Long-Lasting Fence. Cattle Start by putting two staples neat the top of the brace post on the opposite side of the brace. Strainers can also be used to splice together two wires. Using the above rule of thumb, posts can be spaced anywhere from 8 to 12 feet apart. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. The spacing of the 4 strand fence will be 12, 12, 12, and 12 inches, starting at the ground. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. off the ground. We have 16 farms and every single one of them are holding animals just fine with hi-tensile wire using our fiberglass line and corner posts. The amount of weight needed to tension wire will depend on the type of wire chosen. The yellow terminal is a low output terminal, which he may use around the house, with 3 small children present. Their cost varies depending upon the material, size of their post, and most importantly the fence post spacing. Additonally, it will run off of either 110V plug in or a 12V battery. How Often Do You Need to Replace Fence Posts? Once you have attached your guide wires to both ends a tensioner is installed and the wire is tensioned up. Does it work. Jason recommends putting the strainers on an end of the fence (or both ends), not the middle (ideally the end you can access the best) so you dont have to go to the middle of the fence to tighten it. However, the ground was so soft and easy to work with here that the rest of the posts were just driven with a standard post driver. If the post is being put in a wet or soft spot, a board (probably treated wood) can be put underneath the post to keep it from sinking. The wire puts a lot of strain on the posts so it is important to brace the ends or corners by placing two fence posts in the ground eight feet apart and four feet into the ground. Vegitation at present is primarily switch grass. Southern yellow pine (CCA) pressure treated, Spaced according to number of wires added, Southern yellow pine(CCA) pressure treated. Ethan & Rebecca's farm is located near Knoxville, Iowa. Ethans wife, Becca, followed us around with a camera and got some really great photos during the construction. If you put too much tension on the wires, your corner posts could get pulled out, and you are more likely to get breaks in the fence. It is an important aspect of fence installation as it determines the strength, stability, and durability of the fence. 8 Quick Remedies To Remove It. The fence is used for various purposes such as setting a boundary and keeping animals in or out, to make your place private so no one can enter it. When I arrived Ethan and Uncle Loren were in the process of installing the corner and end posts. Our hi-tensile woven wireis some of the strongest and most conductive woven wire you can find. Ratchets will also allow you to adjust wire tension for temperature changes. High tensile fence is great for fencing large tracts of land or long distances. Each corner (three posts, four insulator tubes, two brace kits, six staples, four Gripples, four joint clamps) costs $85.03 if it goes both directions or $53.02 if it just has wire going in one direction (two posts, two insulator tubes, one brace kit, four staples, two Gripples). I know, I know, you have this roll of old telephone wire that you bought at a sale years ago and you want to use it. Correct T Post Fence Spacing is required to achieve effective fencing at an affordable cost. The innovation of this wire is that is has an unbelievable amount of elasticity when compared to the old barbed wire used in years gone by. On the other side of the gate, a loop was made using high-tensile wire to hook the gate handle into. One failed insulator on a steel post will cause your whole system to lose effectiveness. Generally, a successful structure will have five steel t-posts to one wooden post. These bars had an upturned anchor point and were lagged into the wood posts. The tensioner should be located near the center of the fence run, rather than at one end. These comments are based upon permanent fencing. You can vary this depending on the type of livestock that you are containing. The height of the fence is determined by the amount of strands it has. A horizontal pole is then run between these two posts, reinforced by a diagonal wire that holds the brace system together. These strainers from Powerflex can be tightened using a ratchet or a wrench. Generally, post spacing will range from 20' to 50', depending upon slope and lay of the land. They also reduce future maintenance, as there are more points of contact for the fence to brace itself against impact. Read More: What Color Light Helps You Sleep Well. If fence posts are too close together, the fence could be too ridged and not allow the wire to have the flex and give to absorb an impact. The Red Brand Post is your go-to source for all things related to ag fencing. For high tensile wire fences, however, this can be extended to around 80 to 100 feet, or " 50 posts per mile ". The Bekaert high tensile sheep and goat fence can be installed using a 12- foot post spacing. Started using the Bakaert 14 gauge high tensile barbed wire in place of the standard 12.5 gauge regular barbed wire. What do you use for corners and end braces on those 5-wire fences? If you have two people, then one can drill and the other follow installing the pins. The wire dispenser (spinning jenny) is placed beyond the end post on a level surface. Note: Wear heavy gloves and eye protection when tensioning wire to protect from possible injury.